How to Cook with MSG

MSG is a safe, useful tool to make food taste better, and by learning how to cook with MSG, you can easily use it in your home cooking everyday.

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What is MSG?

Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a flavor enhancer. This means that MSG doesn’t have much flavor on its own, but enhances the flavor of foods it is added to. Specifically, it is known to enhance savory or umami flavors.

MSG as a chemical is simply the amino acid glutamate bound to a sodium ion.

The amino acid glutamate is present is many other foods foods that we eat every day. Foods that are savory or umami are particularly high in glutamate.

Sodium is also present in all foods, often in the form of salt.

A jar of MSG salt mixture
MSG is safe and easy to use at home.

Is MSG safe?

MSG has had a bad reputation for many years. It has been controversial in the past due to the alleged “MSG Symptom Complex”.

This so-called syndrome includes a series of anecdotal reactions that some have associated with eating MSG containing foods including:

– Headache
– Flushing
– Sweating
– Pressure or tightness in the face
– Numbness, tingling or burning in the face or neck
– Heart palpitations
– Chest pain
– Nausea
– Weakness

Researchers have found absolutely no scientific evidence linking MSG to these, or any other symptoms.

The FDA has classed MSG as a food additive that is “generally regarded as safe”. It is present in many common grocery store items like chips, canned soups, frozen foods, and seasonings.

Our bodies cannot distinguish the difference between the glutamate in MSG and the glutamate found in other foods and treats them both the same way. The same goes for the sodium component of the MSG.

MSG is safe for everyone to consume, including children and pregnant or breastfeeding women.

A jar and a measuring full of MSG salt mixture
MSG enhances the flavor of savory or umami foods and makes them taste better.

Why Should I Use MSG at home?

Simply put, MSG makes savory food taste better, including the foods you make at home!

How to Cook with MSG at home

Using MSG at home is easy! Once you know how best to use it, it doesn’t even take any more thought than simply measuring out salt. But first, you need to buy some.

A jar of MSG-salt mixture tipped on it's side
To use MSG at home, simply replace 1/3 of the salt in a recipe with MSG.

Where can you buy MSG?

MSG should be available in many well-stocked grocery stores. Look for it with other seasonings, perhaps under the brand names Ac’cent or Anji-No-Moto.

I did have difficulty finding it when I bought some a few months ago due to supply chain issues. Note that Bulk Barn in Canada typically stocks it (it was sold out when I tried). I ended up finding it at H-Mart, and bought the last bag they had in stock.

Note that if you can’t find it locally, it’s also widely available online.

A hand sprinkling a mixture of MSG and salt
MSG can be found in many well-stocked grocery stores near the spices. It’s also widely available online.

How much MSG should I use in my recipe?

Just like with salt and other seasonings, you want to use the right amount of MSG in your cooking. Unfortunately, there is lots of conflicting information on how much is the right amount of MSG to use.

When I first started cooking with MSG, I just added a small amount on top of the other seasonings (including salt) that I added to my recipes. Then I came across a recommendation that made things much easier:

Replace 1/3 of the salt in your recipe with MSG.

For example: in a recipe that calls for 1 teaspoon of salt, you’d use 2/3 teaspoon of salt, and 1/3 teaspoon of MSG. Unfortunately, the measurements don’t always work out so perfectly, but there’s an easy solution!

Make a jar of salt-MSG mixture. In the jar, add 2 parts salt and 1 part MSG and mix well.

Use this mixture anytime you want to cook with MSG. Simply follow the recipe and use the recommended amount of salt but replace it with your salt-MSG mixture. You’ll be adding the recommended salt-MSG ratio.

Note that you’ll also want to keep some plain salt on hand because you don’t want to add MSG to all the foods you make (see below).

Which foods should I add MSG to?

MSG really only enhances the flavor of foods that are supposed to be umami or savory, including the following:

– soups and stews (including homemade stocks and broths)
– gravy
– pasta sauce or other tomato based sauce
– casseroles
– roasted vegetables
– meats
– salad dressing

Using MSG in sweet foods or baking will have no benefit, so make sure you use plain salt in those recipes.

Try using MSG in these Recipes!

MSG Salt Mixture

5 from 2 votes
A jar of MSG-salt tipped on its side.
This DIY MSG Salt mixture should be used in recipes to replace the recommended amount of salt. The resulting food will contain the optimal MSG – Salt ratio.
Course: seasoning
Cuisine: Universal
Prep Time 3 minutes

Ingredients
  

Instructions
 

  1. In a jar, add 2 parts kosher salt and 1 part MSG. Shake well to mix completely.
  2. Use this mixture to replace the recommended amount of salt in recipes for savory foods like meats, vegetables, soups and stews, casseroles, sauces, etc. Don't use in desserts or other baked goods, and instead use regular salt.

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A hand sprinkling a mixture of MSG and salt

2 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    Hi! I was wondering what brand of Kosher Salt? I use Diamond Krystal which has half the sodium as Mortons. Does that make a difference? Thanks for the recipe!!

    1. Great question! I use Diamond Crystal Kosher Salt too, so you can go ahead and make the recipe as written. If using another type of salt, you can weigh the salt using a kitchen scale, and use 2 parts of salt (by weight) to 1 part of msg (by weight).

5 from 2 votes (1 rating without comment)

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